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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
Published on: February 28, 2025
Cystadenoma and laparoscopic surgery for hepatic cystic disease: a need for laparotomy?
M Veroux1, P Fiamingo, U Cillo
1Department of Surgery, Transplantation, and Advanced Technologies, University Hospital of Catania, Via S.Sofia, Catania, 78 95123, Italy. veroux@unict.it
Background:
This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of cystadenoma diagnosis in a series of laparoscopic treatments for nonparasitic liver cysts, as well as its management.
Methods:
From 1996 to 2004, 26 patients with a nonparasitic cyst of the liver were selected for laparoscopic liver surgery. Solitary nonparasitic liver cysts were, whenever feasible, completely enucleated.
Results:
In four patients, the histopathologic examination showed a cystadenoma. Three patients with 13, 9, and 12-cm cysts, respectively, had undergone complete enucleation of the lesion, with no evidence of recurrence in the follow-up visit. One patient with multicystic liver experienced a recurrence and required an open hepatic resection.
Conclusions:
When a complete laparoscopic enucleation of the cyst can be ensured, a strict follow-up assessment should be considered as the definitive treatment, with surgical intervention demanded only in the case of recurrence or high suspicion for malignancy.
