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Immunohistochemical Staining of B7-H1 (PD-L1) on Paraffin-embedded Slides of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Tissue
Published on: January 3, 2013
Blockade of B7-H1 with sPD-1 improves immunity against murine hepatocarcinoma
Lanxiang He1, Guimei Zhang, Yufei He
1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, PR China.
Background:
The B7-H1/PD-1 pathway has been demonstrated to be involved in tumor evasion. In a previous study, we constructed a eukaryotic expression plasmid (pPD-1A), which expresses soluble PD-1 (sPD-1). In this study, the question of whether or not the blockade of B7-H1 with sPD-1 in vivo and vitro can improve antitumor immunity was investigated.
Materials And Methods:
The proliferation of lymphocytes activated by dendritic cells (DCs), which were treated with sPD-1 in vitro, was detected with MTT colorimetry. Mice inoculated with H22 cells were treated by intramuscular injection with pPD-1A. The mRNA expression was analyzed with RT-PCR.
Results:
The early activation of lymphocytes in vitro was partly improved by sPD-1 blockade. The growth of H22 cells was inhibited significantly after pPD-1A administration. The mRNA expression of 4-1BB, B7.1, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha of lymphocytes was up-regulated and that of OX40 and IL-10 was down-regulated after pPD-1A administration.
Conclusion:
Blockade of the PD-1/B7-H1 pathway with sPD-1 may be a promising strategy for immunotherapy for hepatocarcinoma. Both cytokines and co-stimulatory molecules of lymphocytes could be regulated by sPD-1 blockade.

