Voriconazole (Pfizer ltd)

P E Verweij1, B E de Pauw, J F Meis

  • 1Departments of Medical Microbiology and Hematology, University Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands. p.verweij@mmb.azn.nl

Idrugs : the Investigational Drugs Journal
|August 27, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Voriconazole shows promise as a treatment for invasive fungal infections, including aspergillosis and candidiasis, particularly in immunocompromised patients. Clinical trials indicate significant efficacy, even when other antifungals have failed.

Area of Science:

  • Mycology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Emerging fungal infections pose a significant threat to immunocompromised individuals.
  • Voriconazole is a novel antifungal agent developed by Pfizer.
  • Existing treatments like amphotericin have limitations in efficacy and tolerability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of voriconazole in treating various fungal infections.
  • To compare voriconazole's activity against other antifungal agents.
  • To assess voriconazole's potential in treating infections caused by resistant fungal strains.

Main Methods:

  • Phase III clinical trials involving immunocompromised patients with aspergillosis and candidiasis.
  • In vitro studies comparing voriconazole's activity against comparator agents.
  • Analysis of clinical efficacy data from patient trials.

Main Results:

  • Voriconazole demonstrated clinical efficacy of at least 69% in trials.
  • The compound was effective in patients who did not respond to amphotericin B.
  • In vitro studies showed voriconazole to be highly active against certain Scedosporium species.

Conclusions:

  • Voriconazole is effective and well-tolerated for treating invasive aspergillosis and candidiasis in various patient populations.
  • The drug exhibits an extended spectrum of activity compared to existing treatments.
  • Voriconazole holds potential for treating serious fungal infections affecting the eye and brain.

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