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Published on: February 16, 2011
Enhancing patient-physician communication: a community and culturally based approach
Michelle Y Martin1, Wendy Keys, Sharina D Person
1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham Alabama Division of Preventive Medicine, 35294-4410, USA. mymartin@uab.edu
Background:
African American women are more likely to be diagnosed at later stages of breast cancer.
Methods:
A total of 15 residents participated in a program to increase their self-efficacy in communication skills relevant to understanding and responding to African American cultural issues associated with mammography screening.
Results:
Physicians reported increasing confidence in their ability to elicit barriers to mammography; assess cultural beliefs and norms; assess perceived health benefits and emotional adjustment; engage in emotional talk; motivate; and negotiate and build partnerships with patients.
Conclusions:
A brief program can increase physician communication skills to meet the needs of a diverse population.
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