Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Urinary bacteriologic study prior to endoscopic urologic surgery].

V Menéndez López1, J Antonio Galán Llópis, M Elía López

  • 1Servicio de Urología, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Alicante. violetamenendez@wanadoo.es

Actas Urologicas Espanolas
|September 27, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Impact of surgical waiting list on oncological outcomes of radical prostatectomy in patients with intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer.

Actas urologicas espanolas·2026
Same author

[Acute septic arthritis of the hip by Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serotype Coeln in a 3 years old child].

Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia·2023
Same author

[Cryptosporidiosis in immunosuppressed renal transplant patient].

Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia·2021
Same author

Obesity and renal function. Data from the epidemiological study: Prevalence of chronic renal disease in Spain. EPIRCE Study.

Nefrologia·2018
Same author

[Urothelial carcinoma associated with parasitization by Schistosoma haematobium].

Revista clinica espanola·2012
Same author

[Nefrología 2008-2009].

Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia·2009

Preoperative bacteriuria affects 15.4% of patients undergoing endoscopic urologic surgery. While linked to postoperative infections, sepsis risk is primarily associated with surgery duration, not bacteriuria itself.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Preoperative bacteriuria is a known risk factor for postoperative infections in urologic surgery.
  • Understanding the prevalence and causative agents of preoperative bacteriuria is crucial for effective antibiotic prophylaxis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the incidence of preoperative bacteriuria in patients undergoing endoscopic urologic surgery.
  • To identify common microorganisms and their antibiotic resistance patterns.
  • To ascertain risk factors for postoperative bacteriuria and sepsis.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 449 patients undergoing endoscopic urologic surgery was studied.
  • Urinary samples were collected preoperatively and post-treatment for bacterial culture.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Infectious complication risk factors were analyzed, focusing on postoperative outcomes.

    • Main Results:

    • Preoperative bacteriuria was present in 15.4% of patients, associated with age, sex, prior infections, diabetes, and catheter use.
    • Escherichia coli was the most frequent pathogen, with 37.9% resistance to prophylactic antibiotics.
    • Postoperative bacteriuria occurred in 22.0% of patients, directly linked to preoperative bacteriuria.
    • Sepsis of urinary origin (2.9%) was solely associated with surgery length.

    Conclusions:

    • Preoperative bacteriuria is common in patients undergoing endoscopic surgery and contributes to postoperative bacteriuria in under 25% of cases.
    • Surgery duration is the primary risk factor for sepsis of urinary origin.