Dobesilate is an angiogenesis inhibitor

Pedro Cuevas1, I Sanchez, R M Lozano

  • 1Servicio de Histologia, Departamento de Investigacion, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Ctra. de Colmenar, km. 9.100, E-28034-Madrid, Spain. pedro.cuevas@hrc.es

Insights

Dobesilate, an oral medication, significantly inhibited blood vessel formation in a mouse model. This suggests its potential as a novel antiangiogenic therapy for various cancers and other angiogenesis-dependent diseases.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Vascular Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Aberrant angiogenesis fuels tumor progression in solid tumors and hematological malignancies.
  • Antiangiogenic therapy presents a promising strategy for treating these diseases.
  • Dobesilate is an established oral agent for managing vascular issues in diabetic retinopathy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the antiangiogenic potential of dobesilate.
  • To determine if dobesilate interferes with the process of neovascularization.
  • To explore dobesilate as a therapeutic agent for angiogenesis-dependent diseases.

Main Methods:

  • A mouse gelatine sponge assay was employed to assess angiogenesis.
  • Acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) was used as an inducer of neovascularization.
  • The effect of dobesilate on vessel ingrowth was quantified in vivo.

Main Results:

  • Dobesilate demonstrated a remarkable reduction in vessel ingrowth within aFGF-containing sponges.
  • The compound effectively inhibited neovascularization induced by aFGF in the mouse model.
  • Quantitative analysis confirmed the antiangiogenic effect of dobesilate.

Conclusions:

  • Dobesilate exhibits significant antiangiogenic properties.
  • These findings support the potential of dobesilate as a therapeutic agent for angiogenesis-dependent diseases.
  • Further research into dobesilate for treating FGF-mediated angiogenesis-related conditions is warranted.

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