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Related Experiment Videos

Suicide - a statistical analysis by age, sex and method.

J P Henderson1, C Mellin, F Patel

  • 1London South Bank University, Forensic Science Unit, School of Applied Science, Faculty of Engineering, Science and Technology, UK. J.P.Henderson@hw.ac.uk

Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine
|September 29, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This study of 115 suicide cases in London found males are twice as likely to die by suicide. While the 15-44 age group had the most cases, individuals over 75 were most vulnerable per capita.

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Science
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Suicide is a significant public health concern with varying demographic patterns.
  • Previous studies, such as the 1998 UK Home Office report, provide baseline data for comparison.
  • Understanding age and gender-specific suicide trends is crucial for targeted prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze patterns in suicide methods, age, and gender in cases from St. Pancras Coroner's Court.
  • To compare findings with a national study on suicides in England and Wales.
  • To identify demographic vulnerabilities in suicide risk.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 115 suicide cases.
  • Data collection on victim demographics (age, gender) and suicide methods.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparison of findings with the 1998 UK Home Office study, standardized using 2001 census data.

    • Main Results:

    • Suicide rates were approximately twice as high in males compared to females.
    • The 15-44 age group represented the largest number of suicide cases for both genders.
    • After standardization, the 75 and over age group showed the highest vulnerability per capita for both sexes.
    • Results showed good agreement with the 1998 Home Office Study.

    Conclusions:

    • Suicide demographics exhibit distinct patterns concerning age and gender.
    • The elderly population (75+) warrants specific attention for suicide prevention efforts.
    • Findings align with national trends, reinforcing the validity of coroner's court data for epidemiological research.