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Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in different ways based on the...
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Segmentation and Measurement of Fat Volumes in Murine Obesity Models Using X-ray Computed Tomography
13:09

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Published on: April 4, 2012

Estimated risks for developing obesity in the Framingham Heart Study.

Ramachandran S Vasan1, Michael J Pencina, Mark Cobain

  • 1National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham 01702-5803, USA. vasan@bu.edu

Annals of Internal Medicine
|October 6, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The long-term risk of developing overweight or obesity is high for adults, exceeding 50% and 25% respectively. These findings highlight a significant public health challenge and potential future burden of obesity-related diseases.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Preventive Medicine

Background:

  • The long-term risks for developing overweight or obesity remain largely unknown in adult populations.
  • Understanding these risks is crucial for public health initiatives and disease prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To estimate the short-term, long-term, and lifetime risks of developing overweight or obesity in community-dwelling adults.
  • To provide data for public health planning and interventions related to weight management.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective cohort study was conducted from 1971 to 2001 in Framingham, Massachusetts.
  • Data from 4117 white participants (51.9% women) from the Framingham Heart Study were analyzed.
  • Risks for developing overweight (body mass index [BMI] ≥25 kg/m²) or obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m²) were calculated over 4, 10, and 30 years for individuals aged 30, 40, and 50 with normal BMI.

Main Results:

  • Short-term (4-year) overweight incidence ranged from 14-19% in women and 26-30% in men.
  • Short-term (4-year) obesity incidence ranged from 5-7% in women and 7-9% in men.
  • Long-term (30-year) risks exceeded 50% for overweight and 25% for obesity, with similar estimates for both sexes, varying slightly by age.

Conclusions:

  • Long-term risks for overweight and obesity are substantial, indicating a significant public health burden.
  • The high prevalence suggests a considerable future burden of obesity-associated diseases.
  • Findings may not be generalizable to other racial or ethnic groups.