Phenolic acids analysis in ligusticum chuanxiong using HPLC
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Updated: Aug 15, 2026

A Generalized Method for Determining Free Soluble Phenolic Acid Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Cereals and Legumes
Published on: June 10, 2022
Yan-Xia Zhao1, Ming-Yu Ding, De-Lin Liu
1Key Lab of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Abstract:
A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method with diode array UV detection is developed for the determination of five kinds of phenolic acids common in herbal medicines. Based on this method, ferulic acid and caffeic acid are found to be two main phenolic acids in Chuanxiong (one of the important crude drugs in traditional Chinese medicine). More important, ferulic acid is found to exist in free form, and caffeic acid--a previously unreported component--is found to exist in esterified or insoluble-bound form.