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Related Concept Videos

Law of Independent Assortment02:03

Law of Independent Assortment

While Mendel’s Law of Segregation states that the two alleles for one gene are separated into different gametes, a different question of how different genes are inherited remains. For example, is the gene for tall plants inherited with the gene for green peas? Mendel asked this question by experimenting with a dihybrid cross; a cross in which both parents are homozygous for two distinct traits resulting in an F1 generation that are heterozygous for both traits.
Protein Diffusion in the Membrane01:24

Protein Diffusion in the Membrane

Proteins show rotational as well as lateral diffusion across the membrane. The lateral diffusion of proteins was confirmed through the cell fusion experiment where mouse and human cells were fused, resulting in hybrid cells. When the human and mouse cells fused, the specific membrane proteins on human and mouse cells were marked with the red and green-fluorescent markers, respectively. Initially, the red and green fluorescence was located on the respective hemisphere of the cell. As time...
Law of Independent Assortment02:03

Law of Independent Assortment

While Mendel’s Law of Segregation states that the two alleles for one gene are separated into different gametes, a different question of how different genes are inherited remains. For example, is the gene for tall plants inherited with the gene for green peas? Mendel asked this question by experimenting with a dihybrid cross; a cross in which both parents are homozygous for two distinct traits resulting in an F1 generation that are heterozygous for both traits.
Diffusion on Chromatography Columns01:07

Diffusion on Chromatography Columns

In column chromatography, when an analyte is introduced as a narrow band at the top of the column, the solutes begin to separate and broaden, developing a Gaussian profile. This broadening occurs due to various factors, such as longitudinal diffusion.
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Column Efficiency: Rate Theory01:12

Column Efficiency: Rate Theory

The rate theory of chromatography provides quantitative insight into the shapes and widths of elution bands. These bands are based on the random-walk mechanism governing molecular migration within a column. The Gaussian profile of chromatographic bands arises from the cumulative effect of random molecular motions as they progress through the column.
During elution, a solute molecule experiences numerous transitions between stationary and mobile phases, exhibiting irregular residence times in...
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Areas Within Irregular Boundaries

Calculating areas within irregular boundaries, such as along rivers or curved roads, is crucial in various fields, including surveying, engineering, and environmental management. Surveyors often begin by creating a traverse, a connected series of straight lines approximating the area's boundary. The coordinates of each traverse point are essential for calculating the enclosed area. The double meridian distance formula is a widely used technique for this purpose. This method utilizes the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

A High-throughput Cell Microarray Platform for Correlative Analysis of Cell Differentiation and Traction Forces
12:04

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Published on: March 1, 2017

A diffusion approach to labeling rows and columns in an irregular array.

Peter Salamon1, Ben Felts, Carol Hand

  • 1Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, San Diego State University, 5500 Companile Drive, San Diego, CA 92182-7720, USA. salamon@sdsu.edu

Medical Image Analysis
|October 11, 2005
PubMed
Summary

A novel algorithm accurately labels rows and columns in irregular arrays using hierarchical pattern matching. This method is effective for analyzing digitized images of tissue sections, improving data organization and analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Image Analysis
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Labeling rows and columns in irregular arrays is challenging.
  • Existing methods may lack robustness for complex or noisy data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a robust algorithm for labeling irregular arrays.
  • To apply the algorithm to digitized images of tissue sections.

Main Methods:

  • Hierarchical pattern matching to a local lattice template.
  • Iterative expansion of the pattern from the best local match to cover the entire array.

Main Results:

  • The algorithm demonstrates robust performance in labeling.
  • Successful application to the specific task of analyzing tissue section images.

Conclusions:

  • The developed algorithm provides an effective solution for labeling irregular arrays.
  • This technique enhances the analysis of biological image data.