Mild cognitive impairment in Hispanic Americans: an overview of the state of the science
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Updated: Aug 15, 2026

A Machine Learning Approach to Design an Efficient Selective Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment
Published on: January 11, 2020
1University of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0782, USA.
Abstract:
The identification of persons with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is becoming a priority in healthcare as persons with this disorder are generally believed to progress to a diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer's disease (AD) at a higher rate than those persons without it in the general population. Despite the knowledge that minority groups, particularly Hispanics, have been shown to have an increased risk for the development of AD, there is paucity of research in the identification and progression of MCI in ethnic minority groups. This article will review MCI definitions, diagnostic criteria, and gaps that exist in the literature pertaining to MCI in Hispanic Americans. Central questions to be addressed by nurse scientists are given.
Insights
Identifying mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is crucial, especially in Hispanic Americans who face higher Alzheimer
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Neurology
- Public Health
Background:
- Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) identification is a healthcare priority due to its association with higher progression rates to dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD).
- Hispanic populations exhibit an increased risk for AD, yet research on MCI identification and progression in this ethnic minority group is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current definitions and diagnostic criteria for MCI.
- To identify existing gaps in the literature regarding MCI in Hispanic Americans.
- To outline key questions for nurse scientists to address concerning MCI in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of MCI definitions and diagnostic criteria.
- Analysis of research gaps concerning MCI in Hispanic American populations.
Main Results:
- Current MCI literature inadequately addresses ethnic minority groups, particularly Hispanic Americans.
- Significant gaps exist in understanding MCI identification and progression within the Hispanic American population.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical need for further research on MCI in Hispanic Americans to address health disparities.
- Nurse scientists are encouraged to investigate MCI identification, progression, and culturally relevant interventions in this population.
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