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Published on: July 24, 2013
Sexual orientation a predictor of depressive symptoms among HIV-infected African American men: a descriptive
Christopher Lance Coleman1, Dianne Bolster Hummel
1Center for Health Disparities Research, Graduate Program in Public Health Studies, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. colemanc@nursing.upenn.edu
Abstract:
The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to describe the occurrence of depressive symptoms among a sample of 98 HIV-infected African American men while controlling for HIV symptoms, sexual orientation, age, personal income, and educational level. A demographic questionnaire, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the HIV Sign and Symptom Checklist for Persons with HIV Disease were used to collect data. The results of a regression analysis indicated that being heterosexual and experiencing HIV symptoms were predictive of depressive symptoms in African American men. The study findings demonstrate the importance of assessing how sexual orientation within a cultural context affects the mental health of HIV-seropositive African American men.
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