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Two-photon detachment of inner-shell electrons from Li-
1Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, United Kingdom.
Physical Review Letters
|October 26, 2005
Summary
We studied two-photon detachment of lithium anions (Li-) using R-matrix Floquet theory. Inner 1s electron detachment is more probable than 2s electron detachment and may be experimentally observed.
Area of Science:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Quantum Chemistry
Background:
- The electronic structure of light atomic anions like Li- is crucial for understanding atomic processes.
- Two-photon detachment is a complex atomic process influenced by electron correlation and resonant structures.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate the two-photon detachment of an inner 1s electron from the Li- ground state.
- Analyze the influence of shape resonances on the detachment rate.
- Compare the probabilities of 1s and 2s electron detachment.
Main Methods:
- Utilized R-matrix Floquet theory for accurate quantum mechanical calculations.
- Modeled the interaction of Li- with intense laser fields.
Main Results:
- Observed a distinct structure in the two-photon detachment rate attributed to shape resonances near doubly excited Li thresholds.
- Determined that two-photon detachment of a 1s electron is approximately twice as likely as that of a 2s electron.
- Identified a potential experimental signature for 1s electron detachment.
Conclusions:
- R-matrix Floquet theory provides a robust framework for studying multi-photon processes in atomic anions.
- Shape resonances significantly impact the dynamics of two-photon detachment in Li-.
- Experimental observation of 45-65 eV electrons could confirm the predicted 1s electron detachment pathway.