Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Osteotomy about the knee: applications, techniques, and results.

Charles F Preston1, Eric W Fulkerson, Robert Meislin

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU-Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY 10003, USA.

The Journal of Knee Surgery
|November 3, 2005
PubMed
Summary

High tibial osteotomy is a viable surgical option for young adults with knee arthritis and malalignment. This procedure can improve knee function and reduce pain, especially when combined with newer cartilage repair techniques or ligament reconstruction.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Editorial Commentary: Eight Is Enough For Hamstring Anterior Cruciate Ligament Autograft Reconstruction.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association·2026
Same author

High Patient Satisfaction With Gluteus Maximus Transfer for Abductor Insufficiency Despite Persistent Trendelenburg Gait.

Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation·2026
Same author

Artificial Intelligence Large Language Models Improve Patient Comprehension of Radiologist Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reports.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association·2025
Same author

Clinical outcomes following transtibial medial meniscal root repair are maintained at long-term follow-up.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA·2024
Same author

Editorial Commentary: Racial and Economic Inequity Leads to Diminished Access to Rotator Cuff Repair: We Treat as One.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association·2022
Same author

MRI of superior capsular reconstruction graft and associated short-term clinical outcomes in patients with massive irreparable rotator cuff tears.

Clinical imaging·2020

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Knee biomechanics
  • Arthritis management

Background:

  • Knee malalignment (varus or valgus) is linked to unicompartmental knee arthritis in young adults.
  • Traditional osteotomy techniques have seen decreased use with the rise of knee arthroplasty.
  • Biologic resurfacing and ligamentous instability present new considerations for osteotomy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current role and evolving techniques of osteotomy in managing knee malalignment and arthritis.
  • To highlight the resurgence of high tibial osteotomy, particularly when combined with other procedures.
  • To evaluate the long-term outcomes of osteotomy in young, active patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent literature on proximal tibial and distal femoral osteotomies.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of combined or staged high tibial osteotomy with biologic resurfacing.
  • Evaluation of high tibial osteotomy in cases of cruciate ligamentous instability and varus malalignment, with or without ligament reconstruction.

    • Main Results:

    • Osteotomy remains a valuable treatment for knee malalignment and arthritis in specific patient populations.
    • Combined high tibial osteotomy with biologic resurfacing is gaining popularity.
    • Osteotomy, with or without ligament reconstruction, addresses complex knee instability issues.
    • Long-term studies indicate improved function and pain relief following osteotomy in well-selected young patients.

    Conclusions:

    • Osteotomy is an effective treatment for varus or valgus knee malalignment contributing to arthritis in young adults.
    • The technique is increasingly utilized in conjunction with cartilage restoration and ligamentous reconstruction for complex knee problems.
    • Proper patient selection is crucial for achieving favorable long-term functional outcomes and pain reduction.