Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Does prenatal care decrease the incidence and cost of neonatal intensive care admissions?

A L Wilson1, D P Munson, D B Schubot

  • 1University of South Dakota School of Medicine, Sioux Falls 57105.

American Journal of Perinatology
|July 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Diagnostic exome sequencing in children: A survey of parental understanding, experience and psychological impact.

Clinical genetics·2017
Same author

Understanding the links between resilience and type-2 diabetes self-management: a qualitative study in South Australia.

Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique·2017
Same author

Collaborative Occupational Therapy: Teachers' Impressions of the Partnering for Change (P4C) Model.

Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics·2017
Same author

Further evidence that de novo missense and truncating variants in ZBTB18 cause intellectual disability with variable features.

Clinical genetics·2016
Same author

Breast cancer antiestrogen resistance 3-p130<sup>Cas</sup> interactions promote adhesion disassembly and invasion in breast cancer cells.

Oncogene·2016
Same author

A comparison of the direct cost of care in an open-bay and single-family room NICU.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association·2014
Same journal

Regenerative Cell and Cell-Free Therapies for Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Progress Toward Clinical Translation.

American journal of perinatology·2026
Same journal

WIC Participation and the Education-Related Gap in Adverse Neonatal Outcomes: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

American journal of perinatology·2026
Same journal

Low-Dose Aspirin Prophylaxis for Preeclampsia and the Risk of Postpartum Hypertensive Outcomes: A Propensity Score Analysis.

American journal of perinatology·2026
Same journal

Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia in Preterm Infants: Clinical Risks, Heart Rate, and Oxygenation Patterns.

American journal of perinatology·2026
Same journal

International consensus curriculum and competency framework for maternal point-of-care ultrasound training.

American journal of perinatology·2026
Same journal

From InSurE to MIST: A Quality Improvement Initiative in a Level IV NICU.

American journal of perinatology·2026
See all related articles

Expanded Medicaid coverage for low-income women improves prenatal care access. This reduces neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admissions and associated costs, offering significant healthcare savings.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Economics
  • Maternal and Child Health

Background:

  • Access to prenatal care is crucial for maternal and infant health outcomes.
  • Low-income women often face financial barriers to obtaining adequate prenatal care.
  • Previous studies suggest a link between prenatal care utilization and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admissions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the impact of expanded Medicaid coverage on prenatal care access for low-income women.
  • To determine the relationship between prenatal care adequacy and NICU admissions and costs.
  • To project the cost-effectiveness of Medicaid-funded prenatal care.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of statewide birth data from 1983-1985.
  • Inclusion of infants with prolonged NICU stays, out-of-state transfers, or NICU-related mortality in the NICU sample.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparison of NICU admission rates and hospital costs between infants receiving adequate versus inadequate prenatal care.

    • Main Results:

    • 11% of the total birth cohort and 18% of the NICU sample received inadequate prenatal care (p < 0.001).
    • Infants with inadequate prenatal care had a higher NICU admission rate (5.10% vs. 2.86%, p < 0.001).
    • Hospital costs were significantly higher for NICU infants with inadequate prenatal care (p < 0.05).

    Conclusions:

    • Expanded Medicaid coverage can improve prenatal care access for low-income women.
    • Adequate prenatal care is associated with reduced NICU admissions and lower healthcare expenditures.
    • Investing in Medicaid-covered prenatal care offers a potential two-to-one return in NICU cost savings.