Related Experiment Videos
[Magnesium for nutrition]
1Takeda Research Institute of Life Science & Preventive Medicine.
Abstract:
Magnesium plays an essential role in a very wide range of fundamental cellular reactions. The deficiency in the organism may lead to serious biochemical and symptomatic changes. In 1932, McCollum and coworkers made the first systematic observations of magnesium deficiency in rats and dogs. In 1934, the first description of clinical depletion in man was published in patients with various underlying diseases. In the early 1950, Flink and coworkers documented depletion of magnesium ion in alcoholics and in patients on magnesium-free i.v. solutions. In this paper, the biochemical and nutritional function, and nutritional essentiality for magnesium are reviewed.
Related Concept Videos
Introduction to Electrolytes
Role of Sodium
One...
Essential Minerals for Bone Health
Calcium and Phosphorus
Calcium is a critical component of bones, especially in the form of calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate. Since the body cannot make calcium, it must be obtained from the diet. However, calcium cannot be absorbed from the small intestine without...
Minerals
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
Role of Vitamins in Maintaining Bone Health
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is involved in the process of bone remodeling. Retinoic acid, the active metabolite of Vitamin A, has nuclear receptors in osteoblasts and osteoclasts, which are involved in bone remodeling.
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12 acts as a cofactor during the formation of osteoblast-related proteins, such as osteocalcin. Vitamin B12 plays a role...
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care