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[Social support in suicide forums].

Sandra Winkel1, Gunter Groen, Franz Petermann

  • 1Zentrum für Klinische Psychologie und Rehabilitation, Universität Bremen. swinkel@uni-bremen.de

Praxis Der Kinderpsychologie Und Kinderpsychiatrie
|November 25, 2005
PubMed
Summary
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Online suicide forums offer high social support, comparable to friends, and can reduce suicidality. However, discussions on suicide methods may decrease this support, highlighting potential risks.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Internet Studies
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Internet-based suicide forums are increasingly utilized by at-risk youth.
  • The dual nature of these forums—potential contagion versus social support—remains a subject of debate.
  • Understanding online social dynamics is crucial for mental health interventions.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the role and impact of social support within online suicide forums.
  • To analyze the content of communication in these forums.
  • To assess the relationship between social support and perceived reduction in suicidality.

Summary:

  • Online surveys and content analysis of German suicide forums were conducted.
  • Participants rated social support in forums as high, exceeding that from family.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Higher social support correlated with reduced suicidality, particularly in forums avoiding method discussions.

    • Impact:

    • Findings suggest online suicide forums can be a valuable source of social support for vulnerable individuals.
    • Identifying forum characteristics that enhance support (e.g., avoiding method discussions) can inform safer online environments.
    • Results contribute to understanding the complex risks and benefits of online communities for suicide prevention.