[Study on the theory of acupoint functions]

Area of Science:

• Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

Background:

• Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) functions are often described by their inherent properties.
• Acupuncture therapy involves specific acupoint stimulation.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the fundamental concept of acupoint functions.
• To differentiate acupoint functions from TCM herb functions.

Main Methods:

• Comparative analysis of TCM therapy and acupuncture principles.
• Examination of the regulatory mechanisms of acupoints versus TCM herbs.

Main Results:

• A significant distinction exists between TCM and acupoint functions.
• TCM corrects imbalances using inherent properties, while acupoints employ bidirectional regulatory actions.
• Applying TCM descriptive methods to acupoint functions presents limitations.

Conclusions:

• Acupoints possess unique characteristics and application principles.
• Acupoint therapy includes close, distal, and special effects.
• Understanding the action laws of special acupoints is crucial for comprehensive therapy.