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Ligneous inflammation of the cervix: a case report
Fulya Kayikcioglu1, Dilek Bulbul, Silva Celiker
1Departments of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Pathology and Ophthalmology, SSK Ankara Maternity Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. akayikci@hacettepe.edu.tr
The Journal of Reproductive Medicine
|December 3, 2005
Summary
Ligneous change, a rare genital tract condition, can cause infertility. This case highlights the importance of recognizing its systemic nature and potential multisystem complications.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Medicine
- Pathology
Background:
- Ligneous change of the genital tract is an exceptionally rare condition.
- It is associated with a significant risk of infertility.
Observation:
- A 27-year-old woman presented with primary infertility.
- Cervical and endometrial biopsies showed subepithelial deposition of dense, amorphous, eosinophilic material.
- Intensive inflammatory cell infiltration was noted in the samples.
Findings:
- The patient exhibited markedly reduced plasminogen functional activity (16%).
- Histopathological findings are consistent with ligneous change.
Implications:
- Clinicians must consider the systemic implications of ligneous change.
- Awareness of potential multisystem complications is crucial for patient management.