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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Differential Effects of Lipid-lowering Drugs in Modulating Morphology of Cholesterol Particles
Published on: November 10, 2017
[Statins in older patients: limits to prescription?]
W Bosshard Taroni1, C Büla, R Darioli
1Service de gériatrie et réadaptation gériatrique CUTR Sylvana Epalinges.
Insights
Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of death in older adults. Treatment for high cholesterol in the elderly, especially for primary prevention in those over ninety, requires more specific data for informed decisions.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Cardiology
- Public Health
Context:
- Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) significantly impact elderly mortality, morbidity, and functional decline.
- Hypercholesterolemia is a critical risk factor in older populations.
- Limited data specific to the elderly complicates treatment decisions for hypercholesterolemia.
Purpose:
- To address the challenges in managing hypercholesterolemia in the elderly.
- To evaluate the evidence for treating asymptomatic older individuals (primary prevention) versus those with existing CVD (secondary prevention).
- To clarify treatment guidelines for very old patients (90s) with hypercholesterolemia.
Summary:
- While treating elderly patients with existing cardiovascular disease (secondary prevention) up to their eighties is supported by evidence, the benefit of treating asymptomatic elderly individuals (primary prevention) remains less clear.
- The decision-making process for hypercholesterolemia treatment in individuals aged 90 and above is particularly challenging due to insufficient population-specific data.
- Further research is needed to establish optimal lipid management strategies for different elderly subgroups.
Impact:
- Inform clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in the elderly.
- Improve risk stratification and treatment efficacy for hypercholesterolemia in older adults.
- Enhance the quality of life and reduce healthcare burden associated with cardiovascular diseases in aging populations.
Abstract:
Cardio-vascular diseases are a major contributor to mortality, morbidity and functional decline in the elderly population. Hypercholesterolemia remains a major risk factor in older persons, but treatment decisions are difficult because of the paucity of data specific to this segment of the population. While evidence seems strong enough to support treating patients with cardio-vascular diseases (secondary prevention) up to their eighties, the question remains open whether to treat asymptomatic older patients (primary prevention) or those in their nineties.
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Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Metabolism
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Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients
Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Distribution
Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age
Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Excretion