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Published on: June 4, 2020

Mumps hydrocephalus ameliorated with external drainage

Güler Kanra1, Metehan Ozen, Ateş Kara

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
|December 21, 2005
PubMed

Insights

Mumps can cause rare but severe hydrocephalus in children, even with central nervous system involvement. Early cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage is crucial for resolving this rare complication of mumps infection.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Mumps remains a common childhood illness in unvaccinated populations.
  • Central nervous system manifestations of mumps are known, but hydrocephalus is exceptionally rare.

Observation:

  • A toddler presented with severe hydrocephalus during an active mumps infection.
  • The patient experienced a rare complication of mumps, leading to increased intracranial pressure.

Findings:

  • The severe hydrocephalus in the toddler was successfully treated with prompt external cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage.
  • The case highlights a rare but significant neurological sequela of mumps virus infection.

Implications:

  • Early intervention with CSF drainage is critical for managing hydrocephalus secondary to mumps.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare complications in pediatric infectious diseases.
  • Timely neurosurgical intervention can lead to favorable outcomes in hydrocephalus associated with mumps.

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