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Updated: Aug 14, 2026
A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
Early breastfeeding cessation in rural Senegal: causes, modes, and consequences
N Binta Mané1, Kirsten B Simondon, Aldiouma Diallo
1Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Centre IRD de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Objectives:
We studied reasons for cessation of breastfeeding before the age of 15 months, replacement feeding modes, and child mortality in West Africa.
Methods:
Data were gathered for 12208 children born between 1987 and 1997 in a rural area of Senegal. Interviews were conducted with caregivers of early-weaned children, and child mortality risks were assessed.
Results:
Fewer than 1% of children had been weaned early. The main reasons for early weaning were maternal death and new pregnancy (in 41% and 27% of cases, respectively). Twenty percent of children had been relactated by a wet nurse, and 16% had received formula. Many early-weaned children died before the age of 2 years (26%), particularly those weaned early as a result of the mother's death (hazard ratio = 5.1; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.74, 15.0). Girls had a lower hazard ratio than boys (0.16; 95% CI=0.05, 0.41).
Conclusions:
Our results showed that early cessation of breastfeeding was rare but that associated mortality was high, especially when the mother had died.
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