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Nursing documentation: non-physical dimensions of end-of-life care in acute wards
Meg Hegarty1, Lynne Hammond, Karen Parish
1Department of Palliative and Supportive Services, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia. meg.hegarty@flinders.edu.au
Aim:
to explore discrepancies between nurses' knowledge and their documentation of issues of psychosocial, spiritual and cultural aspects of palliative care, evidenced clearly in recent nursing research into end-of-life care in an acute care, teaching hospital.
Design:
the study involved a retrospective patient case-note audit of an opportunistic sample of 20 patients deceased recently and interviews of the two nurses most involved in the care of each patient (n=40).
Findings:
this research indicates that nurses in acute care settings often recognize, sometimes explore, but infrequently document psychosocial, spiritual and cultural aspects of care.
Conclusion:
there is a strong need for: (1) education about both the impact of non-physical dimensions of patients' lives and the effective documentation of these dimensions; and (2) up-grading of documentation tools to better facilitate documentation of non-physical aspects of palliative care.
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