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Continuous murmur due to a mediastinal tumor
Omac Tufekcioglu1, Nesligul Yildirim, Orhan Karabal
1Yuksek Ihtisas Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Ankara, Turkey. otufekcioglu@ttnet.net.tr
Insights
A rare case highlights a mediastinal tumor causing a continuous murmur. Transthoracic echocardiography effectively diagnosed this unusual presentation of cardiac murmurs.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Oncology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Cardiac murmurs have a broad differential diagnosis.
- Mediastinal masses are rarely associated with continuous murmurs.
Observation:
- A patient presented with a continuous murmur.
- A mediastinal tumor was identified as the cause.
Findings:
- Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) was utilized for diagnosis.
- TTE provided a clear differential diagnosis for the murmur's origin.
- The study demonstrates TTE's efficacy in identifying the cause of murmur in rare cases.
Implications:
- This case expands the understanding of cardiac murmur etiologies.
- It underscores the importance of advanced imaging in diagnosing uncommon conditions.
- Highlights the diagnostic utility of transthoracic echocardiography in complex cardiovascular presentations.
Abstract:
Despite the lengthy differential diagnosis of causes of cardiac murmurs, the association of a mediastinal mass and a continuous murmur is very rare. We report herein a case of a mediastinal tumor and continuous murmur where transthoracic echocardiography provided clear differential diagnosis and demonstrated the cause of murmur.
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