The 'hard problem' and the quantum physicists. Part 1: the first generation

Area of Science:

• Quantum Physics
• Philosophy of Mind
• History of Science

Background:

• Early 20th-century quantum physics pioneers (Bohr, Schroedinger, Heisenberg, Pauli) were deeply interested in the mind-brain problem.
• This paper examines their unique perspectives on consciousness and its relation to the physical world.

Discussion:

• Niels Bohr's complementarity thesis offered a framework for understanding the observer's role in quantum mechanics and its implications for the mind.
• Erwin Schroedinger's 'What is Life?' explored biological and philosophical aspects of consciousness.
• Werner Heisenberg's updated Platonism suggested innate mental structures influencing physical reality.

Key Insights:

• The paper highlights the diverse philosophical approaches taken by these physicists.
• It emphasizes the significant, yet often overlooked, engagement of quantum physics founders with the 'hard' problem of consciousness.
• The interaction between Carl Jung and Wolfgang Pauli is presented as a unique attempt to unify the mental and material realms.

Outlook:

• Understanding these historical perspectives can inform contemporary research at the intersection of physics, neuroscience, and philosophy.
• Further exploration of the quantum-mind connection may yield new insights into the nature of consciousness.