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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
[Health-related quality of life instruments and other patient-reported outcomes]
José María Valderas1, Montse Ferrer, Jordi Alonso
1Unidad de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios, Institut Municipal d'Investigació Mèdica (IMIM-IMAS), Barcelona, España.
Abstract:
In the last few years, many different instruments assessing health-related quality of life and the broader concept of Patient-Reported Outcomes (PRO) have been developed. Following the recommendations of the Scientific Advisory Committee of the Medical Outcomes Trust, the ePRO checklist provides a modular assessment for PRO instruments based on eight key attributes: conceptual and measurement model, reliability, validity, responsiveness, interpretability, respondent and administrative burden, alternative forms, and cross-cultural adaptation. Selected criteria describing each attribute in detail are also listed. The availability of explicit guidelines is expected to promote the development of better PRO measurement instruments.
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