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Updated: Jul 24, 2026

Saturated Fatty Acids Induce Ceramide-associated Macrophage Cell Death
Published on: October 31, 2017
Fatty acid cytotoxicity to organ-cultured bovine lenses
Dagobert Glanz1, Birgit Lennarz, Dietmar Glaesser
1Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany. biochemie@medizin.uni-halle.de
Abstract:
High sensitivity of cultured bovine and human lens epithelial cells to unsaturated free fatty acids has been reported in previous papers. Here we show that micromolar concentrations of unsaturated free fatty acids also impair lens cells during organ culturing, a system which resembles the in vivo situation much better than cell cultures do. This added weight to the assumption that fatty acid cytotoxicity might be causally related to senile cataract as well as to cataracts associated with systemic diseases.

