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Fluoride release from esthetic restorative materials with and without adhesive
Tijen Pamir1, Hüseyin Tezel, Ferit Ozata
1EGE University, School of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics, Izmir, Turkey. tijen@dent.ege.edu.tr
Quintessence International (Berlin, Germany : 1985)
|February 16, 2006
Summary
Fluoride release from esthetic restorative materials varied significantly. A fluoridated adhesive coating altered fluoride release patterns and amounts differently for each material tested in vitro.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Dental Materials
- Biomaterials
Background:
- Fluoride release from dental restorative materials is crucial for caries prevention.
- Understanding fluoride release patterns is essential for optimizing therapeutic effects.
- Surface modifications can potentially alter the ion release characteristics of dental composites.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare fluoride release from five esthetic restorative materials.
- To evaluate the effect of a fluoridated adhesive coating on fluoride release patterns and amounts.
Main Methods:
- In vitro study involving five esthetic restorative materials.
- Materials were prepared as cylinders, with experimental groups coated in fluoridated adhesive resin (Prompt L-Pop) and control groups left uncoated.
- Fluoride release was measured over 28 days using an ion analyzer and statistically analyzed.
Main Results:
- Uncoated materials showed varying fluoride release, with Ariston pHc releasing the most.
- A significant material-coating interaction was observed, with different effects on each material.
- Among coated materials, Ketac-fil (conventional glass-ionomer cement) exhibited the highest fluoride release.
Conclusions:
- Surface coating with a fluoridated adhesive significantly impacts fluoride release from esthetic restorative materials.
- The magnitude of this impact varies considerably depending on the specific restorative material used.