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Thioketone spin traps as mediating agents for free radical polymerization processes
Andrew Ah Toy1, Hugh Chaffey-Millar, Thomas P Davis
1Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, School of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Summary
Thioketones effectively control free radical polymerization, exhibiting pseudo-living characteristics. This control is achieved through a persistent radical effect, enhancing polymerization processes.
Area of Science:
- Polymer Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry
Background:
- Free radical polymerization is a widely used process.
- Controlling polymerization is crucial for tailoring polymer properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the utility of thioketones in controlling free radical polymerization.
- To understand the mechanism behind thioketone-mediated polymerization control.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing thioketones as control agents.
- Monitoring polymerization kinetics and characteristics.
Main Results:
- Thioketones demonstrate suitability for controlling free radical polymerization.
- The polymerizations exhibit pseudo-living characteristics.
- A persistent radical effect was identified as the control mechanism.
Conclusions:
- Thioketones are effective agents for controlled free radical polymerization.
- The persistent radical effect mediated by thioketones enables (pseudo) living polymerization.