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The "extent of information desired"-scale in psychiatric in-patients: a behavioural approach
Lieven Zwaenepoel1, Vera Hoorens, Jozef Peuskens
1Drug and Patient Information, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, K.U. Leuven, Edward Van Evenstraat 4, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. gert.laekeman@pharm.kuleuven.ac.be
Objective:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the "extent of information desired" (EID)-scale through a behavioural approach.
Methods:
Standardised interviews consisting of the EID-scale and four (half) open questions were conducted in a convenience sample of psychiatric in-patients and information seeking behaviour was measured. At the same time, socially desirable behaviour was assessed by means of Marlowe-Crowne social desirability (MCSD).
Results:
39 patients were interviewed. The behavioural approach yielded mixed results, but there was no correlation between EID- and MCSD-scores.
Discussion:
From the calculated correlations information seeking behaviour is perceived as socially undesirable, whereas EID-scores seem unaffected by social desirability.
Conclusion:
It is difficult to define independent variables which would reflect information seeking behaviour. The ones we used might have been confounded. We found a correlation between the EID-scale used and the information seeking behaviour, without a strong correlation with social desirability.
Practice Implications:
The EID-scale used may predict patients' desire for information within a well-defined clinical context. The step to validation requires more robustness of the research model and a better profiling of patients.
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