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Isolation of Leukocytes from the Human Maternal-fetal Interface
Published on: May 21, 2015
Methods for isolation of cells from the human fetal-maternal interface
Anita Trundley1, Lucy Gardner, Jacquie Northfield
1Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
During human pregnancy, fetal placental cells known as trophoblast invade into the uterine mucosal lining, coming into contact with maternal cells including a specialized population of leukocytes. In order to understand the interaction of maternal cells with trophoblast, it is useful to be able to isolate the various cell types from the fetal-maternal interface so that they may be characterized and co-cultured in vitro. This chapter details the methods we use in our laboratory for enrichment and/or purification of trophoblast cells, decidual leukocytes, decidual natural killer cells, decidual stromal cells, and decidual glandular epithelial cells from human first-trimester tissue samples.
During human pregnancy, fetal placental cells known as trophoblast invade into the uterine mucosal lining, coming into contact with maternal cells including a specialized population of leukocytes. In order to understand the interaction of maternal cells with trophoblast, it is useful to be able to isolate the various cell types from the fetal-maternal interface so that they may be characterized and co-cultured in vitro. This chapter details the methods we use in our laboratory for enrichment and/or purification of trophoblast cells, decidual leukocytes, decidual natural killer cells, decidual stromal cells, and decidual glandular epithelial cells from human first-trimester tissue samples.

