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Isolating Free Carbenes, their Mixed Dimers and Organic Radicals
Published on: April 19, 2019
Stabilization energies of extensively conjugated propargylic radicals
Donald W Rogers1, Nikita Matsunaga, Andreas A Zavitsas
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brooklyn Campus, Long Island University, 1 University Plaza, Brooklyn, New York 11201, USA.
Abstract:
G3(MP2) and other model chemistry calculations indicate that stabilization energies of extensively conjugated allylic radicals H2(C=C)nCH2*, n = 1-4, increase monotonically as the number of repeating C=C units increase. In contrast, stabilization energies of the analogous propargylic radicals, H(C[triple bond]C)nCH2*, decrease beyond n = 2. Breaking up the number of contiguous conjugated C[triple bond]C units in conjugation with the odd electron enhances rather than diminishes stability. These results complement previous findings of significant differences in the stabilization of conjugated ground-state polyenes vs polyynes.
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