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Exempt preparations: Historical perspectives.

Louis S Harris1

  • 1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, VA 23298, USA. harris@vcu.edu

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
|March 15, 2006
PubMed
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This article reviews the history and use of "exempt preparations," which are medications formulated to reduce abuse liability. This concept allows useful therapeutic agents to have reduced regulatory control.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Policy
  • Medicinal Chemistry

Background:

  • Medication formulation significantly impacts abuse liability.
  • The concept of "exempt preparations" has evolved internationally.
  • Regulatory control over medications is crucial for public health.

Observation:

  • The history of "exempt preparations" spans from international origins to current national and international applications.
  • Key organizations like the World Health Organization Expert Committee on Drug Dependence (ECDD) and the College on Problems of Drug Dependence (CDPP) have played roles in this development.
  • Specific examples of exempt preparations illustrate the practical application of this concept.

Findings:

  • The concept of exempt preparations has a well-documented history of international and national development.

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  • The World Health Organization Expert Committee on Drug Dependence (ECDD) and the College on Problems of Drug Dependence (CDPP) have been instrumental in shaping its use.
  • Exempt preparations serve as a mechanism to balance therapeutic utility with the need for regulatory oversight.
  • Implications:

    • The "exempt preparations" concept facilitates the marketing of valuable therapeutic agents with diminished regulatory burdens.
    • Understanding the history and application of exempt preparations is vital for drug policy and pharmaceutical regulation.
    • This approach allows for wider access to beneficial medications while mitigating potential abuse risks.