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Related Experiment Videos

Behavior therapy: other interventions for tic disorders.

Douglas W Woods1, Michael B Himle, Christine A Conelea

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

Advances in Neurology
|March 16, 2006
PubMed
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Most behavioral interventions for Tourette Syndrome (TS) lack sufficient evidence as standalone treatments. Future research directions include advances in behavioral research and a function-based model for TS treatment development.

Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Science
  • Neuroscience
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a complex neurological disorder.
  • Behavioral interventions are a key component of TS management.
  • Many existing behavioral interventions require further empirical validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the efficacy of various behavioral interventions for Tourette Syndrome (TS).
  • To discuss recent advances in behavioral research pertaining to TS.
  • To present a function-based model for developing and implementing TS treatments.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of existing literature on behavioral interventions for TS (excluding habit reversal).
  • Discussion of recent empirical findings in TS behavioral research.

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  • Conceptualization of a function-based model for treatment development.

    • Main Results:

    • The majority of reviewed behavioral interventions for TS are not empirically supported as monotherapies.
    • Recent advances in behavioral research offer new insights into TS.
    • A function-based model provides a novel framework for TS treatment.

    Conclusions:

    • Further rigorous evaluation is needed for most behavioral interventions targeting TS.
    • Emerging behavioral research and functional models hold promise for advancing TS understanding and treatment.
    • Behavioral science offers critical avenues for future TS research and clinical application.