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Related Experiment Videos

An update on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Roy A Pleasants1, Douglas Haden

  • 1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA. roypleasants@duke.edu

The Consultant Pharmacist : the Journal of the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists
|March 22, 2006
PubMed
Summary
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Current Perspectives of Pharmacotherapies for COPD.

Respiratory care·2023

This review updates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management based on new guidelines. Key interventions include early diagnosis, smoking cessation, and optimized medication use for better patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Pharmacology
  • Geriatrics

Background:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affects 5-7% of US adults, with higher prevalence in the elderly.
  • COPD is a progressive disease leading to significant health impairment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an update on the diagnosis and management of COPD.
  • To incorporate new international and national guidelines into clinical practice.

Main Methods:

  • Medline search for relevant articles.
  • Review of Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) guidelines.
  • Review of American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society (ATS/ERS) COPD Guidelines.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • New guidelines offer extensive insights into COPD management.
  • Key interventions include early diagnosis, pulmonary function testing, smoking cessation, and oxygen therapy.
  • Pharmacological management emphasizes bronchodilators and, in select cases, corticosteroids, alongside smoking cessation aids and supportive therapies.
  • Conclusions:

    • Pharmacists play a crucial role in optimizing drug selection and administration for COPD patients in long-term care.
    • Pharmacists can help prevent drug therapy complications, such as steroid-induced osteoporosis.