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Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Using Eye Movements to Evaluate the Cognitive Processes Involved in Text Comprehension
Published on: January 10, 2014
The effect of word predictability on the eye movements of Chinese readers
Keith Rayner1, Xingshan Li, Barbara J Juhasz
1Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst 01003, USA. rayner@psych.umass.edu
Abstract:
Eye movements of Chinese readers were monitored as they read sentences containing target words whose predictability from the preceding context was high, medium, or low. Readers fixated for less time on high- and medium-predictable target words than on low-predictable target words. They were also more likely to fixate on low-predictable target words than on high- or medium-predictable target words. The results were highly similar to those of a study by Rayner and Well (1996) with English readers and demonstrate that Chinese readers, like readers of English, exploit target word predictability during reading.

