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Published on: September 27, 2017
The psychosocial burden of childhood atopic dermatitis
1Department of Pediatrics and Division of Pediatric Dermatology, Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL 60614, USA. schamlin@childrensmemorial.org
Insights
Atopic dermatitis significantly impacts children's quality of life and family well-being. Interventions targeting parents with education and support can alleviate the disease burden.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Dermatology
- Psychology
Background:
- Atopic dermatitis is a prevalent childhood condition with increasing incidence.
- The disease negatively affects children's and families' quality of life, including emotional and social functioning.
- Existing research describes the multifaceted impact of atopic dermatitis on children and families.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the emotional and social effects of atopic dermatitis on children and their families.
- To identify effective strategies for improving the quality of life for affected families.
- To highlight the importance of parental and caregiver involvement in managing childhood atopic dermatitis.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative and quantitative methods were used to assess the impact of atopic dermatitis.
- Quality of life instruments were employed to measure the disease's effects.
- The study focused on the emotional experiences of children and parents.
Main Results:
- Emotional effects on both children and parents are a predominant concern.
- Atopic dermatitis significantly alters the social functioning of affected children and their families.
- The study confirms the substantial burden of atopic dermatitis on family dynamics.
Conclusions:
- Targeting parents and caregivers with education and psychosocial support can improve outcomes.
- Specialty care plays a role in mitigating the adverse effects of atopic dermatitis.
- Interventions focused on the family unit are crucial for managing childhood atopic dermatitis.
Abstract:
Atopic dermatitis is an extremely common childhood disease of increasing prevalence that greatly affects the quality of life of afflicted children and of their families. The disease alters the emotional and social functioning of the affected child and their family. The complex multidimensional effects of atopic dermatitis in children and families have been described qualitatively and measured quantitatively with quality of life instruments. Emotional effects on both the child and parents are predominant. The burden of atopic dermatitis can be improved by targeting parents and caregivers with education, psychosocial support, and specialty care.
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