Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
Published on: November 10, 2023
[Screening for benign pleural disease in adults: why and how?]
1Unité de Pathologie Professionnelle, de Santé au Travail et d'Insertion, Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré, AP-HP, 104, boulevard Raymond-Poincaré, 92380 Garches. jacques.ameille@rpc.aphp.fr
Abstract:
Benign diseases of the pleura are clearly dominated by asbestos-related conditions. It is important to distinguish diseases affecting the parietal pleura (pleural plaques) and those affecting the visceral pleura (pleurisy and diffuse thickening). The social benefits which could be obtained by identifying affected persons warrants screening in France, even more so than non-demonstrated medical benefits. Thoracic computed tomography without contrast is the examination of choice. A rigorous protocol is required for proper execution and interpretation.
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