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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Objective Nociceptive Assessment in Ventilated ICU Patients: A Feasibility Study Using Pupillometry and the Nociceptive Flexion Reflex
Published on: July 4, 2018
Approaches to end-of-life decision-making in the NICU: insights from Dostoevsky's The Grand Inquisitor
J J Paris1, N Graham, M D Schreiber
1Department of Bioethics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA. john.paris@bc.edu
Abstract:
For many parents stopping life-sustaining medical treatment on their dying infant is psychologically impossible. Dostoevsky's insights into human behavior, particularly the fact that individuals do not want the anxiety and guilt associated with responsibility for making difficult decisions, might change the way physicians approach parents for permission to withdraw life-prolonging medical interventions on dying infants.
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