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Related Experiment Videos

Decision-making models of remember-know judgments: comment on Rotello, Macmillan, and Reeder (2004).

Bennet Murdock1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G3, Canada. murdock@psych.utoronto.ca

Psychological Review
|June 29, 2006
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a global-matching model (TODAM) to explain remember-know (R-K) judgments in memory. It suggests R-judgments rely on associative information, while K-judgments use item information.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Memory Research

Background:

  • Existing models like STREAK and dual-process theories offer explanations for remember-know (R-K) judgments.
  • These models, while successful, often lack integration with broader recognition memory research.

Discussion:

  • The proposed global-matching model, a theory of distributed associative memory (TODAM), aims to bridge this gap.
  • TODAM provides a unified framework for understanding R-K judgments within the context of recognition memory.

Key Insights:

  • R-judgments appear to be driven by associative information, reflecting connections between items.
  • K-judgments are primarily based on item information, indicating familiarity with individual items.

Outlook:

  • TODAM offers a promising avenue for future research in memory and cognition.

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  • Further experimental manipulations are needed to validate and refine the global-matching model's predictions.