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Immunohistochemical Staining of B7-H1 (PD-L1) on Paraffin-embedded Slides of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Tissue
Published on: January 3, 2013
An immunohistochemical study of P53 and Ki-67 in gastrointestinal adenoma and adenocarcinoma using tissue microarray
Huachuan Zheng1, Koichi Tsuneyama, Chunmei Cheng
1Department of Pathology (1), and 221st Century COE Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Sugitani 2630, Toyama, Japan.
Background:
Gastrointestinal carcinogenesis generally follows the adenoma-adenocarcinoma sequence and tumor metastasis determines the survival time of the patients. The expressions of p53 and ki-67 in gastrointestinal adenoma and adenocarcinoma (GIA) were explored and their clinicopathological significance determined.
Materials And Methods:
The expressions of mutant p53 and ki-67 were examined on tissue microarray containing GIA, adjacent mucosa or adenoma and metastases by immunostaining. Their expressions were compared with the clinicopathological parameters of tumors.
Results:
The expressions of mutant p53 and ki-67 were gradually increased from gastrointestinal mucosa to adenocarcinoma through adenoma (p<0.05). Mutant p53 expression showed a positive association with depth of invasion, local invasion via vessels and lymph node metastasis of GIA (p<0.05). Ki-67 expression was positively correlated with local invasion via vessels and negatively with dedifferentiation and liver metastasis of GIA (p<0.05). The expressions of both markers in metastases of GIA were consistent with their corresponding primary foci (p < 0.05). A positive association between both markers was found in the primary foci of GIA (p<0.05).
Conclusion:
The up-regulated expressions of mutant p53 and ki-67 are involved in the carcinogenesis and progression of GIA. They appear to be objective and effective markers to reflect the development of GIA.
