Right hemothorax from leaking aortocoronary vein graft giant aneurysm

Sushil K Singh1, Ashok K Sharma

  • 1Cardiothoracic Surgery, Wakefield & Wellington Public Hospital, Private bag 7909, Florence Street, Newtown, Wellington South 6039, New Zealand.

Insights

Aneurysms in saphenous vein grafts after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are rare but dangerous. This case highlights a late-presenting graft aneurysm causing cardiac compression, successfully treated with surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Cardiac Surgery

Background:

  • Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a common procedure.
  • Saphenous vein grafts are frequently used.
  • Graft aneurysms are a rare but serious complication.

Observation:

  • A patient presented 7 years after redo CABG.
  • The patient had an aneurysm of the saphenous vein aortocoronary bypass graft.
  • Symptoms included right atrial compression and right hemothorax.

Findings:

  • The aneurysm was diagnosed 7 years post-CABG.
  • The graft aneurysm caused significant cardiac compression.
  • Surgical intervention was required for treatment.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of long-term surveillance for saphenous vein graft aneurysms.
  • Early diagnosis and surgical management are crucial for favorable outcomes.
  • Understanding late complications of CABG is vital for patient care.

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