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Inhibition of PAF-induced histamine secretion and bronchoconstriction by WEB 2086
1Department of Pharmacology, Wallace Laboratories, Division of Carter-Wallace, Inc., Cranbury, New Jersey 08512.
Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology
|January 1, 1990
Abstract:
Platelet activating factor (PAF) stimulates histamine secretion from rabbit mixed leukocytes in a concentration-dependent fashion (EC50 10 ng/ml). The PAF (10 ng/ml)-induced histamine secretion was inhibited by WEB 2086 (IC50 = 20 nM). Furthermore, PAF (10 ng/kg, i.v.)-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pig was also inhibited by WEB 2086 (ID50 = 5.3 micrograms/kg, i.v., 5 minutes). These data showed the existence of PAF-receptors on rabbit basophils and in guinea pig airways which are highly sensitive to blockade by WEB 2086.