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Updated: Jul 20, 2026
08:14
An In Vitro Model for Measuring Immune Responses to Malaria in the Context of HIV Co-infection
Published on: October 6, 2015
HIV immunosupression and malaria: is there a correlation?
1Department of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian Journal of Medical Sciences
|August 31, 2006
Summary
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic may increase malaria risk in India. This case report details a young male patient with concurrent Plasmodium falciparum malaria and HIV-1 infection, highlighting a potential association.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Tropical Medicine
- Immunology
Background:
- The global human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic has increased opportunistic infections and disease re-emergence, particularly in developing nations.
- HIV-induced immunosuppression can alter the clinical presentation of endemic infections in tropical regions.
- While HIV infection is expected to increase malaria frequency in endemic areas like India, evidence remains limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of concurrent infection with Plasmodium falciparum malaria and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).
- To contribute to the limited evidence on the association between HIV and malaria in India.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a young male patient.
- Clinical presentation and diagnostic findings of concurrent infections were documented.
Main Results:
- A young male patient presented with concurrent Plasmodium falciparum malaria and HIV-1 infection.
- This case adds to the scarce data on HIV-malaria co-infection in the Indian subcontinent.
Conclusions:
- Concurrent HIV-1 and Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections can occur in India.
- Further research is needed to understand the epidemiological link and clinical implications of HIV-malaria co-infection in India.
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