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Are your patients with risk of CVD getting the viscous soluble fiber they need?
Tatyana A Shamliyan1, David R Jacobs, Susan K Raatz
1Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Abstract:
A diet that includes 5 to 10 g/d of viscous soluble fiber reduces cardiovascular disease (CVD) events and death independent of baseline risk. Consuming foods rich in viscous soluble fiber reduces low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) blood levels 10% to 15% with expected reduction in CVD events by 10% to 15%. Routinely counsel adults at risk of CVD to promote a healthy diet: assess dietary fiber consumption; recommend specific foods rich in viscous soluble fiber; monitor LDL-C levels and encourage increased dietary fiber intake at follow-up visits; motivate patients to comply with recommendations.
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