[Cost analysis of reprocessing disposable forceps used in video-assisted surgery]

Area of Science:

• Surgical Technology
• Healthcare Economics
• Medical Device Reprocessing

Background:

• Disposable surgical instruments, such as forceps used in video-assisted surgery, are frequently reused due to their high initial cost.
• Limited research exists on the actual reprocessing costs associated with these disposable items.
• Understanding these costs is crucial for healthcare economic evaluations and resource management.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze the reprocessing costs of disposable forceps utilized in video-assisted surgery.
• To evaluate the financial impact of implementing quality control measures during instrument reprocessing.

Main Methods:

• A multiple case study methodology was employed.
• Data collection involved direct observation and document analysis across three hospitals in São Paulo.
• Cost analysis focused on reprocessing expenses per instrument.

Main Results:

• Without stringent quality control, reprocessing costs were low: R$9.37, R$6.59, and R$3.31 across the three cases.
• Implementing quality control measures significantly increased reprocessing costs: R$185.19, R$595.82, and R$363.10, respectively.
• Cost variations indicate the substantial influence of quality control protocols on overall reprocessing expenses.

Conclusions:

• The reprocessing cost of disposable forceps in video-assisted surgery is highly variable and significantly influenced by quality control adherence.
• While seemingly cost-effective initially, the true cost of reprocessing these instruments, particularly with robust quality assurance, requires careful consideration.
• Further investigation into standardized reprocessing protocols and their economic impact is warranted.