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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
[Male breast contouring after massive weight loss]
A Stoff1, M A Reichenberger, D F Richter
1Abteilung für Plastische Chirurgie, Dreifaltigkeitskrankenhaus Wesseling. alexander.stoff@t-online.de
Abstract:
Morbid obesity is an increasing problem of our present affluent society. Simultaneously with a duplication of the number of obese patients in the course of the 20th century, a significant and continual increase can be recognized in patients introducing, after massive weight loss, to plastic surgeons due to improvements in bariatric surgery can be recognized simultaneously. The male breast, a body-region that symbolizes manhood and strength and often remaining as a deflated skin-envelope, is one of the most disturbing body regions, causing extreme lack of confidence in post-weight-loss patients. In this context there are alternative procedures which can be applied locally or in combination with other body-contouring procedures in flanking regions.