Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Left Lung Orthotopic Transplantation in a Juvenile Porcine Model for ESLP
Published on: February 14, 2022
Preoperative pulmonary risk assessment in esophagectomy
1Unità Operativa Complessa U.O.C. di Pneumologia Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Policlinico A. Gemelli, Roma, Italy. aszito@libero.it
Abstract:
Mortality rate after esophagectomy ranges from 2% to more than 25% and is related to preoperative and operative factors. Pulmonary complications are frequently seen after esophageal resection with a high mortality rate. The aim of preoperative pulmonary risk assessment is to identify patients who can undergo esophagectomy evaluating patient-related risk factors and their treatment. Preoperative pulmonary risk factors are smoking, respiratory diseases as COPD, elderly age and general condition. Careful medical history, physical examination and pulmonary function testing contribute to identify risk factors and strategies to reduce the risk of pulmonary complications.
Related Concept Videos
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Clinical Manifestations:
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction

