Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing
Published on: August 16, 2024
Literacy for the community, by the community
Peter W Dowrick1, Joann W L Yuen
1Center on Disability Studies, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1776 University Avenue, UA 4-6, Manoa, HI 96822, USA.
The Actual Community Empowerment (ACE) Reading program significantly improves literacy for at-risk students in low-income communities. This small-group tutoring approach demonstrates a 95% success rate, enhancing reading skills effectively.
Area of Science:
- Education
- Applied Linguistics
- Community Psychology
Background:
- Literacy presents a significant challenge in the U.S., particularly in low-income communities with non-standard English usage.
- Students at risk in these communities require targeted interventions to improve foundational reading skills.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the Actual Community Empowerment (ACE) Reading program.
- To review empirical research demonstrating the program's benefits for student literacy.
- To present preliminary qualitative evidence on tutor professional development.
Main Methods:
- The ACE Reading program is a small-group tutoring model focused on fluency, word recognition, decoding, and comprehension.
- Program variations adapt to local needs, including age groups and technology integration.
- Tutors are community paraprofessionals or students with similar backgrounds to the learners.
Main Results:
- The ACE program has been implemented in 40 locations with a 95% success rate for significant reading improvement.
- Empirical research supports the program's effectiveness in enhancing literacy skills.
- Qualitative data suggest paraprofessional tutors undergo stages of professional growth.
Conclusions:
- The ACE Reading program offers a successful, adaptable model for improving literacy in underserved communities.
- Community-based tutoring by relatable paraprofessionals is effective.
- Further research should explore tutor professionalization and program scalability.
Related Concept Videos
Health Literacy
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
What are Populations and Communities?
Learning Disabilities
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Barriers to Effective Communication I
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this barrier...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...