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Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

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Published on: February 27, 2026

Thoracic surgery in children.

¹Department of Child Health and Anesthesiology, Division of Pediatric Critical Care/Pediatric Anesthesiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65212, USA. tobiasj@health.missouri.edu

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology

|October 4, 2006

Summary

Pediatric thoracic surgery anesthesia requires expertise in managing diverse patients and procedures. This review covers preoperative assessment, one-lung ventilation, specific surgical techniques, and postoperative pain management for pediatric patients.

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Last Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Published on: February 27, 2026

Area of Science:

Anesthesiology
Pediatric Surgery
Thoracic Surgery

Background:

Pediatric thoracic surgery involves patients across the entire age spectrum.
Diverse pathologies necessitate specialized anesthetic knowledge.
Anesthetists must integrate pediatric and thoracic anesthesia principles.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive review of anesthetic management for pediatric thoracic surgery.
To highlight key considerations for diverse patient populations and surgical procedures.
To emphasize preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative anesthetic care.

Main Methods:

Review of current literature and anesthetic practices for pediatric thoracic surgery.
Emphasis on preoperative evaluation and patient optimization.
Detailed discussion of one-lung ventilation techniques.
Analysis of anesthetic implications for specific procedures (laryngoscopy, bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy, thoracotomy).
Consideration of postoperative pain management strategies.

Main Results:

Anesthetic management is tailored to patient age, comorbidities, and surgical approach.
Effective one-lung ventilation is crucial for optimizing surgical conditions.
Specific procedures present unique anesthetic challenges requiring careful planning.
Multimodal pain management strategies are essential for postoperative recovery.

Conclusions:

Optimal anesthetic care in pediatric thoracic surgery demands a broad knowledge base and adaptability.
Preoperative assessment, appropriate ventilation techniques, and vigilant postoperative care are paramount.
A multidisciplinary approach ensures improved outcomes for children undergoing thoracic surgery.